Our contribution to EU27 industry


The EU27 manufacturing sector comprises 2.03 million enterprises, directly employing 27.7 million people in 2010. Within the EU27, 29,000 companies (1.4%) are operating in the chemical sector, according to 2020 data. Chemicals, encompassing pharmaceuticals, rubber, and plastics, contribute significantly, making up 12.3% (3.4 million people) of total EU27 manufacturing employment.

The EU27 chemical sector stands out as a leading industry due to its highly educated and trained workforce, complemented by sustained high investments. Over the period from 2012 to 2022, labor productivity in the EU27 chemical industry experienced a notable increase, growing at an average annual rate of 4.5% (CAGR).

In terms of investment, chemicals (including pharmaceuticals, rubber, and plastics) take the lead in EU27 manufacturing, constituting 17.7% of the total, with Automotive and Food following. The petrochemicals business accounts for more than 25% of the EU27 chemical sector’s overall investment.

Top 10 sectors account for 70% of total EU27 manufacturing enterprises

Number of enterprises in the EU27 manufacturing industry (2020): top 10

Consumer chemicals has the highest number of chemicals enterprises

Number of enterprises in the EU27 chemicals industry (2020): top 10

Chemicals is the fourth-largest producer in EU27 manufacturing sector

Top 10 sectors: EU27 turnover (€ billion, 2018)

Chemicals is the leading sector in terms of added value

Top 10 sectors: EU27 added value (€ billion, 2018)

Petrochemicals has the highest added value in EU27 chemicals sector

Added value in the EU27 chemicals industry (2020): top 10

Chemicals contributes 12% of EU27 manufacturing employment

Top 10 sectors: EU27 number of employees (millions of employees 2020)

Consumer chemicals is the largest employer in the EU27 chemicals sector

Number of employees in the EU27 chemicals industry (2020): Top 10

EU27 Labour productivity grows at 4.5%

Labour productivity in the EU27 chemical industry

Chemicals is the largest investor in EU27 manufacturing sector

Top 10 sectors: EU27 investment (€ billion, 2018)

Petrochemicals is the largest investor in the EU27 chemicals sector

Capital spending in the EU27 chemicals industry (2020): top 10

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Profile Trade Development Growth And CompetitivenessEnergy Consumption Capital & R&I SpendingEnvironmental Performance

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